Published on 18 Apr 2022 Time 13 min read Last update by 16 Nov 2023

U-Haul Neighborhood Dealer Network Average Income & Benefits (2024)

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This article is based on the video featured above, originally recorded for Vetted Biz Youtube Channel.

Have you ever thought about running your U-Haul Dealership? It is not uncommon to see white trucks with thick horizontal orange stripes and “U-Haul” printed moving from town to town. Highway to highway. U-Haul is no stranger to everyone, as it is one of the largest American moving equipment and storage rental companies. By providing a wide range of services. Including rental trucks, trailers, self-storage units, moving boxes, and moving supplies. U-Haul has become the number one choice for do-it-yourself households.

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Want to Become a U-Haul Dealer and Make Your Business More Profitable?

After being founded by Leonard Shoen in 1945, U-Haul expanded through franchising with gas stations. Opening a franchise typically requires extensive start-up costs. But you do not have to pay a thing to become a U-Haul dealer. All you need to do is add U-Haul truck and trailer rental to your own business. It would be better if your location has high visibility and traffic and available land to display the equipment. After filling in an application, you only need to place the first order of your moving equipment. While the U-Haul representative will provide you with your rental trucks and trailers. Trouble-free as it is, there are other benefits to becoming a U-Haul dealer.

By utilizing the U-Haul brand, you can attract more customers with more exposure to your business. You can earn one of the highest commissions in the industry-22% on average-off equipment transactions originating from your location. You can boost your bottom line by dispatching more equipment.

U-Haul offers their total support in helping your advertisement, customer sales tools, and training and automation. Specifically, customers can access information about independent affiliate partners directly through U-Haul’s main website. Which gives you competitiveness over other larger operators more cost-effectively.

This sounds attractive and promising, isn’t it? Or perhaps you need some numbers to convince you further!

The following article analyzes the 2021 annual report and the filings of AMERCO, U-Haul’s parent company, to help you determine whether it is a good business to partner with and its role as a major contender in the rental industry.

AMERCO mainly operates in three fields: moving and storage operating segment, property and casualty insurance operating segment, and life insurance operating segment. Certainly, we are going to focus on the moving and storage operating segment. Of which net revenue is approximately 93.1% of consolidated net revenue in fiscal 2021.

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U-Haul Locations and Independent Dealerships

U-Haul has a broad geographic coverage throughout the United States and Canada. The company operates through a network of over 2,100 company-operated retail moving stores and nearly 21,100 independent dealers in 2021. Which is a 1,000 increase in independent dealerships since 2020. This is a relatively large increase, despite the COVID-19 pandemic. Additionally, 91% of the operated stores belong to independent business owners, which proves an assured and growing business opportunity.

Moreover, as of March 31, 2021, U-Haul’s rental fleet consisted of approximately 176,000 trucks, 126,000 trailers, and 46,000 towing devices. It operates 1,784 self-storage locations in the United States and Canada. With nearly 812,000 rentable storage units comprising 70.5 million square feet of rentable storage space.

2021 2020 2019
Company-owned Retail Moving Stores 2,100 2,065 1,981
Independent U-Haul Dealers 21,100 20,100 20,000

U-Haul’s Stores Open as of Fiscal 2021

U-Haul Avis Budget Group, Inc. Penske Truck Leasing
Company-owned Retail Moving Stores 2,100 2,900 304
Independent U-Haul Dealers 21,100 2,400 17

U-HAUL

Stores Open as of Fiscal 2021 (Truck Rental Companies Comparison)

U-Haul Public Storage Extra Space Storage, Inc. CubeSmart
Company-owned Retail Moving Stores 2,100 2,787 287 (Joiny Ventures) 607
Independent U-Haul Dealers 21,100 N/A 828 (Thrid-Parties) 651 (Third-Parties)

Stores Open as of Fiscal 2021 (Self-Storage Companies Comparison)

The above charts show the number of company-owned stores and independent dealers, and the comparison among U-Haul’s competitors in terms of truck rental and self-storage. At the end of fiscal 2021, U-Haul has increased 35 company-owned stores and 1,000 independent dealerships since 2020. Within this segment, U-Haul is focused on expanding the independent network to add convenience for customers.

According to AMERCO’s financial report, the principal competitive factors in the truck rental industry are the convenience of rental locations. Availability of quality rental moving equipment, breadth of essential products and services, and total cost to the user. As numerous competitors position their business in the in-town market, U-Haul has its advantage in operating in both in-town and one-way moving markets. Similarly, the self-storage market is large and fragmented. Where customers are looking for the convenience of the rental stores, their cleanliness, security, and price.

U-Haul Dealership Start-up Costs and Profits

To start a business or partner with another company, the very first piece of information is the start-up costs. And how much we can earn in a year!

For U-Haul, there is no Capital Investment! You don’t pay a thing to become a U-Haul dealer besides your monthly phone bill and web access fee. There is no franchise fee or initial capital investment.

You’ll earn extra money simply by putting your unused land and employees to use. According to Glassdoor, the average profit a U-Haul dealer can make is approximately $75,536 a year. This is a decent number, as average small business owners make $71,813 a year, according to Fundera.

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U-Haul Moving and Storage Segment Revenues and Costs

Year Ended March 31,
2021 2020
Self-Moving Equipment Rentals (In thousands)
Self-Storage Revenues 477,262 418,741
Self-Moving And Self-Storage Products And Services Sales 344,929 265,091
Property Management Fees 31,603 30,406
Net Investment and Interest Income 2,259 10,593
Other Revenue 288,797 236,419
Moving And Storage Revenue 4,231,674 $3,657,766

Compared with fiscal 2020, self-moving equipment rental revenues increased by $390.3 million during fiscal 2021; transactions along with average revenue per transaction increased for both in-town and one-way markets. Similarly, revenues for self-storage also increased by $58.5 million during fiscal 2021 than fiscal 2020; the average monthly number of occupied units increased by 18%, compared with the same period last year. The sales of self-moving and self-storage produced and services increased by $79.8 million during fiscal 2021.

Year Ended March 31,
2021 2020
(In thousands, Except Occupancy Rate)
Unit Count As Of March 31 539 503
Square Footage As Of March 31 45,746 42,082
Average Monthly Number Of Units Occupied 376 319
Average Monthly Occupancy Rate Based On Unit Count 71.8% 67.7%
Average Monthly Square Footage Occupied 33,700 28,946

During the fiscal year 2021, U-Haul adds approximately 3.7 million net rentable square feet of new storage to the system. With a mix of upgrades in existing company-owned storage locations and new development.

 

(3 Months) Amount in Millions (12 Months)
1Q22 1Q21 Moving And Storage Results FY21 FY20 FY19
$1,036.2 $654.9 Self-Moving Equipment Rentails $3,086.8 $2,696.5 $2,656.3
137.4 109.0 Self-Storage Revenues 477.3 418.7 367.3
104.9 91.4 Retail Product Sales 344.9 265.1 264.1
8.4 7.3 Property Management Fees 31.6 30.4 29.1
106.4 63.7 Other Revenue 291.1 247.1 229.0
1,393.3 926.3 Total Revenues 4,231.7 3,657.8 3,545.8
601.9 480.1 Operating Expenses 2,137.4 2,069.7 1,938.4
113.1 69.2 Commission Expenses 329.6 288.3 288.4
69.9 52.8 Cost Of Sales 214.0 164.0 162.1
8.1 7.1 Lease Expense 30.6 27.5 33.7
121.7 165.7 Depreciation, net of gains on disposal 609.9 637.1 554.0
(4.4) (0.3) Net gains on disposal of R/E 3.3 (0.8)
910.3 774.6 Total Costs and Expenses 3,324.8 3,185.8 2,976.6
$483.0 151.7 Earnings From Operations 906.9 472.0 569.2

Total costs and expenses increased by $139.0 million during fiscal 2021, compared with fiscal 2020. Operating expenses increased by $67.6 million. While the repair costs decreased by $18.2 million due to fewer trucks being prepared for sale at auction. In addition to other changes in expenses and revenues, earnings from operations for Moving and Storage before the consolidation of the equity increased to $906.9 million for fiscal 2021, compared with fiscal 2020 of $472.0 million for fiscal 2020. This is a significant increase in earnings, despite the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, showing a growing and self-regulated business in the moving and self-storage industry.

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Moving & Storage Property and Casualty Insurance (a) Life Insurance (a)
(In Thousands)
Cash and cash equivalents $1,010,275 $5,658 $178,079
Other Financial Assets 193,516 460,088 2,830,983
Debt Obligations 4,657,720 11,187

Cash & Cash Equivalents, Other Financial Assets, and Debt Obligations of each Operating Segment

As of March 31, 2021, cash and cash equivalents totaled $1,1194.0 million, compared with $494.4 million as of March 31, 2020. This increasing amount of liquidity allows U-Haul to pursue its operational plans for the foreseeable future. One thing to take note of is the significant amount of cash held by the operation of moving and storage.

The moving and storage business is seasonal, where revenues have been stronger in the first and second fiscal quarters due to the increasing moving activity during spring and summer; the fourth fiscal quarter is usually the weakest. However, in the first quarter of fiscal 2021, COVID-19 negatively affected the company’s operating cash flows through lower self-moving equipment rental revenues and a significant reduction in equipment sales. Similarly, they experience a decrease in these revenues of $94.3 million, or 13%. Since then these revenues have increased by $485.2 million or 25% over the last nine months of fiscal 2021.

U-Haul’s Income Statement Takeaway

Year Ended March 31,
2021 2020 2019
(In thousands, Except Share And Per Share Data)
Revenues
Self-Moving Equipment Rentals $3,083,317 $2,692,413 $2,653,497
Self-Storage Revenues 477,262 418,741 367,276
Self-Moving and Self-Storage Products and Svices Sales 344,929 265,091 264,146
Property Management Fees 31,603 30,406 29,148
Life Insurance Premiums 121,609 127,976 63,488
Property and Casually Insurance Premiums 68,779 66,053 60,853
Net Investment And Interest Income 122,938 137,829 110,934
Other Revenue 291,548 240,359 218,365
Total Revenue 4,541,985 3,978,868 3,768,707
Costs and Expenses
Operating Expenses 2,187,684 2,117,148 1,981,180
Commission Expenses 329,609 288,332 288,408
Cost of Sales 214,059 164,018 162,142
Benefits and Losses 179,512 174,836 100,277
Amortization of Deferred Policy Acquisition Costs 28,293 31,219 28,556
Lease Expense 28,470 26,882 33,158
Depreciation, net gains on disposals of ($54,071, $27,057 and $26,982 respectively) 609,930 637,063 554,043
Net (Gains) Losses on Disposal of Real Estate 3,281 (758) (44)
Total Costs and Expenses 3,580,838 3,438,740 3,147,720
Earnings From Operations 961,147 540,128 620,987
Other Components of Net Periodic Benefit Costs (987) (1,054) (1,013)
Interest Expense (163,502) (160,950) (142,445)
Pretax Earnings 796,658 378,124 477,529
Income Tax Benefit (Expense) (185,802) 63,924 (106,672)
Earnings Available to Common Stockholders 610,856 442,048 370,857
Basic and Diluted Earnings per Common Share 31.15 22.55 18.93
Weighted Average Common Shares Outsanding: Basic and Diluted 19,607,788 19,603,708 79,592,048

AMERCO and Consolidated Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Operations

By examining the total revenues AMERCO as a company earns across three years, we can see that the revenue is growing rapidly, even under the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. As the costs and expenses grow at a much slower rate, the net earnings of AMERCO reach $610 million, which is $168 million higher than that of fiscal 2020.

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U-Haul’s Cash Flows Statement Takeaway

Years Ended March 31,
2021 2020 2019
(In thousands)
Cash Flows From Operating Activities
Net Earnings $610,856 $442,048 $370,857
Adjustments to reconcile Net Earnings To Cash Provided by Operations:
Depreciation 664,001 664,120 581,025
Amortization of Deferred Policy Acquisition Costs 28,293 31,219 28,556
Amortization of Premiums and accretion of Discounts Related To Investments, Net 14,229 13,317 13,107
Amortization of Debt Issuance Costs 5,948 4,426 3,923
Interest Credited To Policyholders 55,321 51,857 35,387
Change in Allowance For Losses On Trade Receivables 1,206 (14) 52
Change in Allowance For Investories and Parts Reserves 1,298 640 (146)
Net Gains on Disposal of Personal Property (54,071) (27,057) (26,982)
Net (Gains) Losses on Disposal of Real Estate 3,281 (758) (44)
Net Gains on Sales of Investments (10,058) (13,596) (2,663)
Net (Gains) Losses on Equity Investments (394) (3,783) 5,739
Deferred Income Taxes 68,411 317,893 106,811
Net Change in Other Operating Assets and Liabilities:
Reinsurance Recovarables and Trade Receivables (39,516) 38,129 (31,365)
Inventories and Parts (5,775) 1,776 (13,492)
Prepaid Expenses 94,359 (391,120) (8,620)
Capitalization of Deferred Policy Acquisition Costs (36,162) (24,447) (25,957)
Other Assets 29,865 (1,295) 157,152
Related Party Liabilities (487) (5,645) 4,194
Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses 92,925 (4,530) 10,263
Policy Benefits and Losses, Claims and Loss Expenses Payable (1,992) (12,618) (236,120)
Other Policyholders Funds and Liabilities 2,230 (4,857) 5,007
Deferred Income 11,567 (1,818) 966
Related Party Liabilities 60 1,626 (2,067)
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities 1,535,395 1,075,513 975,583
Cash Flows From Investing Activities:
Escrow Deposits (5,221) 6,617 4,299
Purchase Of:
Property, Plant and Equipment (1,441,475) (2,309,406) (1,869,968)
Short Term Investments (69,929) (61,226) (54,048)
Fixed Maturity Investments (606,233) (379,349) (540,045)
Equity Securities (962) (83) (957)
Preferred Stock (16,144)
Real Estate (622) (4,286) (635)
Mortgage Loans (158,071) (6,016) (63,611)
Proceeds From Sales and Paydowns Of:
Property, Plant and Equipment 537,484 687,375 606,271
Short Term Investments 69,718 59,056 66,037
Fixed Maturity Investments 529,239 268,636 123,551
Equity Securities 207 185 8,608
Preferred Stock 2,700 2,375 1,625
Real Estate 255 311
Mortgage Loans 29,525 25,162 147,737
Net Cash Used by Investing Activities (1,129,529) (1,766,649) (1,571,136)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

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Years Ended March 31,
2021 2020 2019
(In thousands)
Cash Flows From Operating Activities
Borrowings From Credit Facilities $922,008 $1,121,412 $897,311
Principal Repayments on Credit Facilities (662,588) (349,986) (299,748)
Payment of Debt Issuance Costs (5,793) (5,332) (7,243)
Finance/Capital Lease Payments (221,247) (307,782) (303,431)
Employee Stock Ownership Plan Shares (418)
Common Stock Dividends Paid (49,019) (29,404) (39,179)
Investment Contract Deposits 517,856 234,640 400,123
Investment Contract Withdrawals (213,864) (151,022) (132,833)
Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities 287,353 512,320 514,582
Effects of Exchange Rate on Cash 6,441 (533) (4,716)
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 699,660 (179,349) (85,687)
Cash and Cash Equivalents at the Beginning of Period 494,352 673,701 759,388
Cash and Cash Equivalents at the End of Period 1,194,012 494,352 673,701
AMERCO and Consolidated Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

The final piece of analysis takes a look at the cash flows statement, where the amount of cash is an important indicator of a company’s financial health. As the company can manipulate its profits, the amount of cash available shows the company’s ability to pay back its debt to investors and invest in future projects. According to America’s cash flows statement, they have a $699,660 thousand increase in cash and cash equivalents. At the end of the fiscal year, their total cash and cash equivalents amounted to approximately $1.19 billion.

U-Haul’s Risk Factors

The following section lists the risks U-Haul faces as a company and to their business model, and their impacts on the cooperation and individuals.

COVID-19 Global Pandemic:

Like other businesses across the nation, U-Haul encounters challenges from reduced business activity, state and local jurisdictions imposing shelter-in-place orders, and quarantines. Since on-site locations are considered the essential services for the business and have been open for communities throughout the pandemic, there are risks that the workforce may be negatively impacted and interrupt their ability to continue working. Although U-Haul is negatively impacted in the first quarter of 2021, it recovers strong, seeing improvements in the second, third, and fourth quarters.

 

Operation in a Highly Competitive Industry:

Both truck rental and self-storage industries are highly competitive, including several national and local competitors. Financial results can be negatively impacted by the aggressive pricing from competitors, which can lead to either decreasing rental volume or decreasing the number of customers. In addition to the expansion of regulations favoring electric, autonomous vehicles, U-Haul’s competitors are working to shift technologies from self-driving vehicles to ride-hailing services and other technologies. This will negatively impact U-Haul’s cost of acquisition for rental trucks and require infrastructure upgrades to accommodate these types of vehicles for both company-operated locations and independent dealer networks. As U-Haul has made significant progress in accommodating this future regulation, there remain risks that the conversion is unsuccessful.

Competition in the self-storage industry might cause U-Haul to experience a decrease in occupancy levels, limit their ability to raise rental rates, or require U-Haul to offer discounted rates. To enter into the self-storage business, companies need to acquire existing facilities from persons or institutions, which can be seen as an advantage for U-Haul’s independent dealer network. Independent dealers join the business with existing land and labor for use.

Financial Market/Economics Conditions:

U-Haul is highly dependent on consumer behaviors, which are affected by the health of the economy. U-Haul can experience significant downturns with the decline in consumer spending due to unhealthy economic conditions. Additionally, U-Haul maintains a large fleet of rental equipment, which is funded internally through operations and externally from debt and lease financing. The fleet rotation program can be adversely affected if financial market conditions limit the availability of external funding.

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Cybersecurity:

Similar to other businesses, U-Haul heavily depends on information technology systems, including point-of-sale reservation systems, payment processing, and telephone systems. This leaves them susceptible to cyber-attackers and terrorist attacks, which can severely interrupt their everyday business operation and degrade their reputation.

Conclusion

Overall, U-Haul is a very profitable company that operates both company-owned units and independent dealerships. Even though the COVID-19 pandemic did take a toll on their revenues and cash flows in the first quarter of fiscal 2021, it recovered strongly in the next three quarters and will likely continue to do so. Although the costs of operation grow due to increases in personnel, liability costs, and shipping costs associated with U-Box transactions, its strong revenues negate the loss.

As detailed above, U-Haul has numerous competitors in both the truck rental and self-storage industry. U-Haul is one of the few companies that combine both car rental and self-storage options for customers, which gives them the advantage of successfully meeting customers’ needs at one stop. Moreover, they are expanding its independent dealer network throughout the United States and Canada with zero start-up cost, which is a great opportunity to make your business more profitable.

If you’re interested in more franchise opportunities like this, make sure to check out our website Vetted Biz and discover everything we offer in the franchising world!

 

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